The Special Nature Reserve Uvac is one of Serbia’s most stunning natural wonders, known for its mesmerizing meanders, diverse wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes. While many are familiar with its beauty, there are some fascinating facts about Uvac that remain lesser-known. Here are five intriguing details about this extraordinary place:
1. Home to One of the Largest Griffon Vulture Colonies in Europe
Uvac is famous for its population of griffon vultures, one of the largest bird species in Europe. What many don’t know is that the reserve is home to one of the most significant griffon vulture colonies on the continent.
Thanks to conservation efforts, their numbers have increased dramatically, making Uvac a critical sanctuary for these majestic birds with a wingspan of nearly three meters.
2. The Meanders Were Once Completely Submerged
The iconic meanders of the Uvac River, which create stunning aerial views, were not always as visible as they are today. Before the construction of three artificial lakes—Uvačko, Zlatar, and Radoinja—the river flowed freely, and the famous bends were mostly underwater.
The reservoirs created by hydroelectric dams revealed the full grandeur of these meanders, transforming them into a world-renowned attraction.
3. A Labyrinth of Hidden Caves Lies Beneath
Beneath the surface of Uvac lies an extensive cave system, with some of the longest and most intricate caves in Serbia.
The Ušac Cave system, stretching over 6 kilometers, is a true underground marvel filled with stalactites, stalagmites, and rare cave formations. Some sections are accessible only by boat, making the experience even more thrilling for explorers.
4. Uvac’s Water Can Change Color
The water in the Uvac River and its lakes is known to change shades depending on the season, weather, and level of sunlight. It can appear emerald green in summer, deep blue in winter, or even silver-gray on cloudy days.
This natural phenomenon adds to the ever-changing beauty of the landscape, making every visit a unique experience.
5. It Was Once a Refuge for Ice Age Animals
Fossils found in Uvac’s caves suggest that the area was once home to prehistoric creatures during the Ice Age. Among the discovered remains are those of cave bears, an extinct species that roamed these parts thousands of years ago. The reserve’s rugged terrain and hidden caves provided a perfect shelter for Ice Age animals trying to survive harsh conditions.
Uvac is not just a scenic destination—it’s a place filled with hidden stories, natural wonders, and remarkable wildlife. Whether you visit to witness the majestic griffon vultures, explore its caves, or marvel at its winding river, Uvac always has something new to reveal.
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