{"id":34123,"date":"2015-06-23T15:03:45","date_gmt":"2015-06-23T13:03:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.serbia.com\/?page_id=34123"},"modified":"2024-06-05T10:08:48","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T08:08:48","slug":"krsna-slava","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serbia.com\/srpski\/o-srbiji\/kultura\/etno-naslede\/narodni-obicaji\/krsna-slava\/","title":{"rendered":"Krsna Slava"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kao najva\u017eniji porodi\u010dni praznik, okosnica porekla i identiteta, slava je univerzalna, ali pre svega verska i tradicionalna odrednica Srba.<\/h2>\n

Stranac koji se zadesi u Srbiji po\u010detkom jeseni, a ne poznaje srpske obi\u010daje<\/a>, sigurno \u0107e pomisliti da se sprema vanredno stanje ili iznenadna nesta\u0161ica hrane. Gu\u017eve u prodavnicama, prepuni supermarketi i kolone ljudi koji nose ogromne koli\u010dine hrane, samo su znak da u Srbiji po\u010dinje sezona slava<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Taj narodno-crkveni obi\u010daj je za Srbe, posle Bo\u017ei\u0107a<\/strong>, najva\u017eniji porodi\u010dni praznik<\/strong> i najkarektiristi\u010dnija osobina duhovnog i porodi\u010dnog \u017eivota.<\/p>\n

Srbi su, naime, jedini hri\u0161\u0107anski narod koji slavi slavu<\/strong>. Kada slave krsnu slavu, Srbi slave hri\u0161\u0107anskog sveca-za\u0161titnika ku\u0107e i porodice.<\/p>\n

Re\u010d je dakle, o porodi\u010dnom prazniku kada se uz molitvu i obrede uku\u0107ani se\u0107aju svojih predaka koji su proslavljali istog\u00a0svetitelja<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Za razliku od ve\u0107ine obi\u010daja koji su zajedni\u010dki za ceo narod, svaka porodica odvojeno slavi svog sveca<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Sveca sinovi nasle\u0111uju od glave porodice \u2013 obi\u010dno oca, dok k\u0107erke nasle\u0111uju slavu samo ako ostanu u ku\u0107i, dok udate \u017eene obi\u010dno slave mu\u017eevljevu slavu.<\/p>\n

\"slavskiGlavni elementi slave su ikona<\/strong>, sve\u0107a, slavski kola\u010d<\/strong>, \u017eito i vino<\/strong>. Slavski obred u najva\u017enijem smislu predstavlja crkvena molitva uz sve\u0107enje slavskog kola\u010da, \u017eita i vina.<\/p>\n

To su darovi koji predstavljaju beskrvnu \u017ertvu spremljenu u slavu boga, u \u010dast sveca, zatim za pokoj du\u0161a umrlih \u010dlanova porodice i za zdravlje i napredak onih koji su slavu spremili.<\/p>\n

Kod Srba postoji \u010dak 78 slava, a najve\u0107i broj porodica slavi Svetog Nikolu<\/strong> 19. decembra, \u2013 Nikoljdan<\/strong> (oko polovina).<\/p>\n

Zatim, po broju sve\u010dara koji ih slave, dolaze: Sveti Georgije (\u0110ur\u0111evdan<\/strong>, 6. maj, i \u0110ur\u0111ic<\/strong>, 16. novembar), Sveti Arhan\u0111el Mihailo (Aran\u0111elovdan<\/strong>, 21. novembar), Sveti Jovan (Jovanjdan, 20. januar), Sveti Dimitrije (Mitrovdan<\/strong>, 8. novembar), Sveta Petka (Petkova\u010da, 27. oktobar), Sveti Luka (Lu\u010dindan, 31. oktobar), Sveti Trifun (Trifundan, 14. februar), Sveti Kuzma i Damnjan (Vra\u010devi, 14. novembar), Sveti Andrija (Andrijevdan, 13. decembar) \u2026<\/p>\n

Pretpostavlja se da je slava u Srba ostatak slovenskog paganizma koji je imao veliki broj bogova pre usvajanja hri\u0161\u0107anstva. Po\u0161to su Sloveni imali razvijen kult predaka, obi\u010daj slavljenja slave najverovatnije predstavlja zamenu porodi\u010dnog, odnosno rodovskog, paganskog za\u0161titnika, hri\u0161\u0107anskim svetiteljem za\u0161titnikom.<\/p>\n

U to vreme politeizma, svaka porodica ili ku\u0107na zajednica imala je svog bo\u017eanskog za\u0161titnika kome je pridavala posebnu va\u017enost.<\/p>\n

Obred slave u praksu je uveo osniva\u010d srpske pravoslavne crkve Sveti Sava, od \u010dijeg vremena se taj obred i obi\u010daji koji ga prate postepeno \u0161irio i formirao dok nije dostigao dana\u0161nju formu koju je kona\u010dno uobli\u010dio mitropolit Srbije Mihailo 1862. godine.<\/p>\n

Slavski obi\u010daji variraju u zavisnosti od kraja do kraja Srbije, ali u osnovi za slavu se uvek priprema \u017eito, slavski kola\u010d i pali se slavska sve\u0107a. Na sve\u010dani ru\u010dak<\/a> ili, u novije doba, ve\u010deru, dolaze ro\u0111aci i prijatelji, a hrana na stolu mo\u017ee biti posna ili mrsna, u zavisnosti od toga da li slava pada u vreme crkvenog posta ili van njega.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kao najva\u017eniji porodi\u010dni praznik, okosnica porekla i identiteta, slava je univerzalna, ali pre svega verska i tradicionalna odrednica Srba. Stranac koji se zadesi u Srbiji po\u010detkom jeseni, a ne poznaje […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":34011,"parent":34059,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[973,3352],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34123","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-etno-nasledje","category-nematerijalno-kulturno-naslede"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKrsna Slava - Serbia.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kao najva\u017eniji porodi\u010dni praznik, okosnica porekla i identiteta, slava je univerzalna, ali pre svega verska i tradicionalna odrednica Srba.Stranac koji se zadesi u Srbiji po\u010detkom jeseni, a ne poznaje srpske obi\u010daje, sigurno \u0107e pomisliti da se sprema vanredno stanje ili iznenadna nesta\u0161ica hrane. Gu\u017eve u prodavnicama, prepuni supermarketi i kolone ljudi koji nose ogromne koli\u010dine hrane, samo su znak da u Srbiji po\u010dinje sezona slava.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/serbia.com\/srpski\/o-srbiji\/kultura\/etno-naslede\/narodni-obicaji\/krsna-slava\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Krsna Slava - Serbia.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kao najva\u017eniji porodi\u010dni praznik, okosnica porekla i identiteta, slava je univerzalna, ali pre svega verska i tradicionalna odrednica Srba.Stranac koji se zadesi u Srbiji po\u010detkom jeseni, a ne poznaje srpske obi\u010daje, sigurno \u0107e pomisliti da se sprema vanredno stanje ili iznenadna nesta\u0161ica hrane. 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