{"id":32078,"date":"2015-05-14T15:57:52","date_gmt":"2015-05-14T13:57:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.serbia.com\/?page_id=32078"},"modified":"2015-08-10T14:17:06","modified_gmt":"2015-08-10T12:17:06","slug":"manakova-kuca","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/serbia.com\/srpski\/posetite-srbiju\/kulturne-atrakcije\/muzeji\/manakova-kuca\/","title":{"rendered":"Manakova ku\u0107a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Manakova ku\u0107a \u010duva izuzetno vrednu etnografsku spomen-zbirku Hristifora Crnilovi\u0107a. Ova ku\u0107a nepravilnog oblika deo je Etnografskog muzeja i primer starobalkanske urbane arhitekture. Danas se u njoj odr\u017eavaju izlo\u017ebe i organizuju radionice za u\u010denje starih zanata.<\/h4>\n

Manakova ku\u0107a poti\u010de iz 1830. godine<\/strong>, a o njenom poreklu ostale su mnoge pri\u010de. Prema jednoj, prvobitno je gra\u0111ena za harem turskog age<\/strong> koji je po dolasku kneza Milo\u0161a Obrenovi\u0107a oti\u0161ao iz Srbije. Neko vreme u njoj je bila sme\u0161tena kne\u017eeva po\u0161ta, a zatim ju je kupio Manojlo Manak<\/strong> koji je u prizemlju otvorio pekaru i kafanu<\/a>, a sprat koristio za stanovanje.<\/p>\n

Ipak, ku\u0107a je dobila ime po Manojlovom ro\u0111aku iz Makedonije i nasledniku, Manaku Mihajlovi\u0107u. Njen nepravilan oblik uslovila je parcela u Savamali na kojoj se nalazi, na starom putu koji je povezivao ovo naselje sa Varo\u0161-kapijom<\/strong> (danas Ulica Kraljevi\u0107a Marka br. 10).<\/p>\n

Manakova ku\u0107a predstavlja biser stare balkanske arhitekture<\/strong> gra\u0111en od opeke sa drvenom konstrukcijom vidljivom na fasadi, a sastoji se od kamenog podruma, prizemlja i sprata.<\/p>\n

\n
\"hristifor
Hristifor Crnilovi\u0107, autoportret<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Hristifor Crnilovi\u0107- istra\u017eiva\u010d, slikar i kolekcionar<\/em><\/p>\n

Hristifor Crnilovi\u0107 (1886-1963), koga su u rodnom Vlasotincu zvali – Kica, poti\u010de iz porodice koja je, sasvim neuobi\u010dajeno za to vreme, \u0161kolovala svu svoju decu. Zavr\u0161io je tada \u010duvenu slikarsku \u0161kolu Riste i Bete Vukanovi\u0107 u Beogradu, a \u0161kolovanje nastavio na akademiji u Minhenu.<\/em><\/p>\n

Najve\u0107i deo vrednih predmeta iz svoje zbirke prikupio je zme\u0111u dva svetska rata, dok je radio kao nastavnik Skoplju.<\/em><\/p>\n

Po\u010detkom svakog \u0161kolskog raspusta kupovao je konja i obilazio sela u Makedoniji i ju\u017enoj Srbiji. Sa velikom stra\u0161\u0107u je sakupljao najrazli\u010ditije predmete koji svedo\u010de o obi\u010dajima i ljudima sa kraja 19. i po\u010detka 20. veka. Pored toga, \u010ditavog \u017eivota bavio se i svojom profesijom – slikarstvom, a omiljeni motivi su mu bili aktovi i pejza\u017ei.<\/em><\/p>\n

Bio je profesor \u010duvenom slikaru Predragu Pe\u0111i Milosavljevi\u0107u, sa kojim ga povezuje i jedna anegdota. Naime, Hristifor je svojim u\u010denicima tra\u017eio da rukom nacrtaju krug. Na Pe\u0111inom papiru krug je bio toliko savr\u0161en, da je izgledalo kao da je nacrtan \u0161estarom. Misle\u0107i da Pe\u0111a vara, Kica mu je udario \u0161amar. Kada je ipak shvatio da je pogre\u0161io, po\u010deo je da podu\u010dava ovog, kasnije, slavnog slikara.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Na spratu ku\u0107e je od 1968. sme\u0161tena stalna izlo\u017eba zbirke kolekcionara Hristofora Crnilovi\u0107a pod nazivom \u201cNarodne no\u0161nje i nakit centralnobalkanskog podru\u010dja iz XIX i prvih decenija XX veka\u201d<\/strong>. \u010cini je oko 2600 predmeta velike kulturne vrednosti<\/strong>, 1617 negativ-plo\u010da predmeta iz ove zbirke i objekata snimljenih na terenu, oko 23 000 stranica rukopisne gra\u0111e i vi\u0161e od 700 istorijsko-etnografskih knjiga.<\/p>\n

Najvredniji deo zbirke predstavljaju narodna no\u0161nja<\/strong><\/a> i nakit<\/strong>. No\u0161nja, seoska i gradska, uglavnom poti\u010de sa podru\u010dja ju\u017ene Srbije, Kosova, Metohije i Makedonije. Najve\u0107i broj predmeta pripadao je srpskom i makedonskom stanovni\u0161tvu.<\/p>\n

Zbirku upotpunjuju primerci veza<\/strong>, tkanina<\/strong>, pe\u0161kira<\/strong>, torbi<\/strong>, pirotskih \u0107ilima<\/strong><\/a> i poku\u0107stva<\/strong>. Posebnu vrednost ima nakit, a naro\u010dito nakit za glavu: dijademe, po\u010delice, tepeluci, igle, min\u0111u\u0161e, uko\u0161njaci i podbradnici. Jedan od najdragocenijih primeraka je \u201cMin\u0111u\u0161a iz 14. stole\u0107a\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"manakova<\/p>\n

Zna\u010dajan deo zbirke jesu i delovi ku\u0107a i poku\u0107stvo: drvorezbareni delovi enterijera gradske arhitekture, pribor za tkanje, pisanje, pu\u0161enje, muzi\u010dki instrumenti, posude od keramike, fajansa, drveta i metala. Zbirka sadr\u017ei i alate kori\u0161\u0107ene u terziskom, kujund\u017eijskom i drugim zanatima.<\/p>\n

U prizemlju Manakove ku\u0107e je galerijski prostor za povremene izlo\u017ebe i sli\u010dne sadr\u017eaje inspirisane uglavnom srpskom kulturnom tradicijom i narodnim \u017eivotom.<\/p>\n

U donjem delu ku\u0107e su sme\u0161tene radionice za u\u010denje pojedinih starih, tradicionalnih zanata<\/strong><\/a>. Programi su koncipirani u vidu kurseva koji obuhvataju vi\u0161emese\u010dnu teorijsku nastavu i praksu, a zasnivaju se na programima umetni\u010dkih akademija. Najve\u0107e interesovanje vlada za kurs ru\u010dnog tkanja i keramike.<\/p>\n

Manakova ku\u0107a je za posetioce otvorena od utorka do subote u periodu od 10 do 17h, nedeljom od 09 do 13h dok je ponedeljkom zatvorena za posete.<\/p>\n

Foto1: Wikimedia Commons pod Creative Commons 3.0 Unported licencom[ultimate_spacer height=”30″][dt_fancy_title title=”Povezani \u010dlanci” title_align=”left” title_size=”normal” title_color=”accent” el_width=”100″ title_bg=”disabled” separator_color=”default”][ultimate_spacer height=”30″ height_on_tabs=”” height_on_tabs_portrait=”” height_on_mob_landscape=”” height_on_mob=””]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Manakova ku\u0107a \u010duva izuzetno vrednu etnografsku spomen-zbirku Hristifora Crnilovi\u0107a. Ova ku\u0107a nepravilnog oblika deo je Etnografskog muzeja i primer starobalkanske urbane arhitekture. Danas se u njoj odr\u017eavaju izlo\u017ebe i organizuju […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":52810,"parent":20421,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2833],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32078","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-muzeji"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nManakova ku\u0107a - Serbia.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/serbia.com\/srpski\/posetite-srbiju\/kulturne-atrakcije\/muzeji\/manakova-kuca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Manakova ku\u0107a - Serbia.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Manakova ku\u0107a \u010duva izuzetno vrednu etnografsku spomen-zbirku Hristifora Crnilovi\u0107a. 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